Vegetative Growth
Build the skeleton the flower hangs on — architecture, training, and the veg setpoints that decide your yield ceiling.
Veg Duration & Plant Architecture
How Long to Veg — and Why Light Builds the Skeleton
FREEVeg length sets your plant count, canopy shape, and yield ceiling. Learn the 2-4 week clone window and how PPFD intensity dictates internode length and node count.
Choosing Your Veg Length: Plant Count vs Time
Veg length and plant density are the same decision viewed two ways. Match veg duration to your canopy strategy — fewer big plants vs a sea of small ones.
Training the Canopy — Topping, LST, SCROG, Defoliation
The Training Toolkit: Top, Bend, Net, Strip
Topping, low-stress training, SCROG netting, and defoliation each do a distinct job. Learn what each one changes and the standard commercial recipe that stacks them.
SOP: Defoliation & Lollipop
A repeatable, staff-teachable procedure for the pre-flip cleanup that sets up an even, airflow-friendly flower canopy.
Veg Environment & Root-Zone Setpoints
Veg Climate: VPD, PPFD, Temp, RH
The exact climate band that builds a vegetative plant — VPD 0.8-1.1, PPFD 300-600 ramping to 600-900, and the temps and RH that hold it.
Veg Root-Zone: Feed EC, pH, VWC, Dryback (Coco vs Rockwool)
Vegetative crop steering in the root zone — lower EC, higher water content, small drybacks, warm roots — with the coco vs rockwool differences spelled out.
Transplant Progression
Advanced Training & Canopy Uniformity
Mainlining & Manifolding — Engineering a Symmetric Cola Manifold
Mainlining builds a hub-and-spoke manifold of identical colas from a single early top, forcing hormonal and hydraulic symmetry the whole plant inherits. Learn the node-count math, the coco vs rockwool recovery differences, and why it trades veg weeks for canopy evenness.
Canopy Uniformity — Leveling the Table Before the Flip
A flat canopy is a measurable target, not a vibe. Learn the height-window rule, the flip-readiness checklist, and why an uneven table wastes photons at the exact PPFD you paid to deliver.
Veg Troubleshooting & Plant-Count Math
Veg Troubleshooting — Reading Stalls, Stretch & Deficiency Fast
A fast diagnostic playbook for the veg problems that cost you uniformity: stretchy plants, stalled growth, and the mobile-vs-immobile deficiency read — with the coco vs rockwool root causes that differ.
Plant-Count Math Per Light — Sizing Veg to the Footprint
Work backward from fixture footprint and yield target to the exact plant count, container size, and veg length. The per-light math that turns a canopy strategy into a repeatable veg schedule — worked for SOG and SCROG.